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GUEST COLUMN

 

As Leftists look out for an Escape Route,

Business Houses want Government to continue

By: PALASH BISWAS

 

Terror attacks and their prevention

by: RAM PUNIYANI

 

As Leftists look out for an Escape Route,

Business Houses want Government to continue

 

By: PALASH BISWAS

 

India’s ruling Congress party says its Government would not collapse over nuclear deal with the US, despite warnings by its communist allies of “serious consequences” if it does not put the pact on hold. The police continued to find and defuse bombs throughout the southern Indian city of Hyderabad on Sunday as no one dares to disobey the corporate dictates as Prime minister Dr. Manmohan Singh and UPA chairperson adopt a tough stance in face of the Leftist threat of dire consequences. After the meetings of CPIM Polit Bureau and Central Committee, it is quite clear that the Left is not going to pull down the GOI on Asian NATO issue. Rather it is seeking for an escape route, but Congress leadership is not obliging. Internal security conditions deteriorate as Hyderabad bomb blast heralds the escalation of war against terrorism right into the heart of India.

Sangh Parivar while supporting the Left stance on Nuke Deal continues the intense hatred campaign against Dalits as well as Muslims and demands revival of POTA. Virtually ruling out revival of tough anti-terror laws like POTA, Union Home Minister Shivraj Patil has said that despite having intelligence information on likely terror strikes, it was not possible to determine when and where terrorists could strike. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh also chaired a high-level meeting to assess the security scenario in the aftermath of twin blasts in Hyderabad. The meeting was attended by Home Minister Shivraj Patil, who briefed the Prime Minister about his visit to the Andhra Pradesh capital. The meeting was also attended by National Security Advisor M K Narayanan, Home Secretary Madhukar Gupta, Cabinet Secretary K M Chandrasekhar and Director of the Intelligence Bureau P C Haldar.

On the other hand, refusing to abide by the recent Supreme Court judgment, President Pervez Musharraf has said that exiled former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif would not be allowed to return to Pakistan to take part in the general elections slated for later this year. “The government will neither allow the Sharif brothers to come back nor would they be given a free hand if they chose to return. If Nawaz Sharif is not honouring his ‘exile’ deal, the government will put him behind bars or send him back to Saudi Arabia,” The News quoted Musharraf as saying.

Considering petitions filed by the deposed Premier and his brother Shahbaz Sharif, the apex court had ruled that they were free to return to the Islamic nation after seven years in “forced” exile. Musharraf held an emergency meeting of the ruling party MPs at the Presidency amid reports that Sharif might return home possibly by next month to lead Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz’s campaign in the general polls in Pakistan.  In India the Left parties have chalked a big plan to hit the streets in September against the UPA government. From naval exercises to price rise, a host of items are there on the red radar, which will be topped by the Indo-US nuclear deal.

Politically, the Left parties want to showcase the ‘people-friendly’ version of their anti-US stand as they perceive that the nuclear deal is incomprehensible to most of their voters. Within Parliament too, the Left intends to raise issues like the Srikrishna Commission report on the Mumbai riots, the recommendations of the Sachar Committee, price rise and farmers’ suicides.

Ratan Tata has already declared that the Indo US deal is in the best interest of India and now the Indian Industry stands behind Tatas. Let us see how the equations change as money is most needed to face an election anywhere in this world. Even a regimented party like CPIM may not dare to close the financial options! According to an Indian Express report, perturbed by political crisis over the Indo-US nuclear deal, top CEOs have expressed fears that a mid-term poll forced on the country will derail the rhythm of the economy that is growing by over 8.5 per cent. According to a survey conducted by industry chamber ASSOCHAM, as many as 91 per cent of the CEOs interviewed felt that it made no sense to impose elections on the issue of nuclear deal which would do good to the country. The industry chamber surveyed around 235 CEOs. Nearly 73 per cent of the CEOs felt that snap polls would certainly derail the GDP growth, ASSOCHAM said in a statement. Political activities have an important bearing on the health of an economy.

As many as 67 per cent of the industry leaders felt that if a new government assumes power and revisits plan policies in the initial stages of the 11th five year plan, it is likely to hamper the growth of corporate who have made long-term plans based on these policies.

 

Terror attacks and their prevention

by: RAM PUNIYANI

 

In India revival of draconian laws like POTA and TADA is being advocated with the plea that only harsh laws can curb the tendency of terrorism, but why should we forget that terrorism flourished even during the NDA rule when POTA and TADA were very much in force?

 

The Hyderabad blasts on August 2007 at Lumbini Park and Gokul Chaat, on the heels of blasts in Mecca Masjid in April 2007, are too tragic to be expressed in words. In the ghastly incident many innocents got killed adding one more tally to the acts of insanity which are going on for past few years in the country. Since serial blasts of 1993 in Mumbai, over 12 major terror attacks have taken place across the country. In Kashmir the militancy which began around the slogan of Kashmiriayt went through the roof with Al Qaeda entering the Valley after their mission of defeating Russian army was over. Al Qaeda happens to be a US-CIA creation, propped up for its proxy war against USSR, whose armies had occupied Afghanistan. The number of innocents killed in North East has been an equal if not bigger than in Kashmir. The NE problem has been revolving around the issues of ethnicity the worst of which was experienced in Nagaland and now Assam and Manipur are feeling the heat.

Mumbai probably has been the most unfortunate city as far as the blasts are concerned. After the notorious blasts of 1993, Mumbai witnessed blasts in 2003. Again in 2006 Mumbai experienced blasts in trains, but it was only the serial blasts of 1993 where genuine investigation was done. These acts of terrorism were considered as a response to the Godhra carnage, but these are mere presumption and unless proper investigations are held these presumptions will remain presumptions far away from truth. Terror attacks on Mosques or in front of them at prime times like afternoon Namaz when the congregations are heavy have also have become order of the day. In April 2006, in one of the less publicized cases a blast that took place in a private house of a Bajrangdal activist at Nanded had killed two inmates on the spot.

Today it can easily be concluded that terrorism has roots in three major problems. First, the politics of establishing control of oil resources, which has given birth and rise to terror outfits like Al Qaeda. Second, the ethnicity factor that is helping terrorists establish their control in places like Kashmir, North East and Sri Lanka. And the third one is the polarization of communities on communal lines.

But is there any concrete policy to counter this rapidily spreading threat to human society other than the much hyped war on terrorism under the leadership of America that can genuinely be called as mother of terrorism? In India revival of draconian laws like POTA and TADA is being advocated with the plea that only harsh laws can curb the tendency of terrorism, but why should we forget that terrorism flourished even during the NDA rule when POTA and TADA were very much in force? One wonders when men and women are mentally prepared to get themselves killed how can harsh laws and policies deter them from killing others? For every action there is equal and opposite reaction is a time tested law of nature. By using force against terrorists we can only strengthen their belief in terrorism thereby helping them indirectly. Need of the hour therefore is to invent some soft measures to tackle the menace of terrorism. 

Now when there are ample proofs to prove that terrorism and anti-terrorism are nothing except blatant efforts being done to control the vast oil resources by both USA and Alqida there is a need to reshape the war against terrorism. For his vested interest if Alqaida has been exploiting Muslim sentiments it is America that has been exploiting others in the name of fight against terrorism. Both the warring parties being chips of the same block need to be tackled equally and the only way to do so is to educate people about their hidden agenda. When, for a common it hardly matters in whose control remain the oil wells, then why should he or she be a party in this tug of war? Let it be made clear that Muslims will not get oil free of cost if bin Laden becomes oil king and nor will it be free for those supporting Bush if he succeeds in capturing the oil fields.

Dialogue process between India and Pakistan has already paved way for return of peace. Now it is time that dialogue between man to man, between region to region and between party to party is initiated. A great deal of success has already been achieved in Nagaland. If followed in right earnest dialogue process in Jammu and Kashmir will also yield favourable results returning the paradise on earth to its original glory. Winning hearts cutting across religious lines is the key to make the world beautiful. It is the political alienation, which is the root cause of the psyche of terrorists and unless this is properly addressed seeds of alienation will continue sprouting in one or the other manifestation.